Hacking Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Hacking - Essay Example e first innovation for hacks was resolved; a solitary whistle from the case ‘Cap n’ Crunch’ was being utilized for making significant distance calls liberated from any charge (Himma, 2007). In 1981, Ian Murphy hacked information of AT&T and changed the timekeepers with the goal that individuals could benefit late night limits and he was the primary programmer to be sentenced for lawful offense accusations. Simultaneously, Kevin Mitnick was the main programmer who hacked into IBM, DEC and Pacific Bell. In the late 1990s, the greatest hacking cases were accounted for, for example, Gary Mackinnon who was indicted for military violations in US, Albert Gonzalez got the greatest prison sentence for taking around 200,000,000 charge and credit numbers that cost misfortunes of about  £200 million (Ward, 2011). As indicated by Sengupta, Mazumdar and Barik (2005), the programmers can be ordered into four different ages. The first was characterized as innovation situated and brilliant software engineers, PC researchers and understudies from MIT as they hacked for expert and scholarly interests. The second involved programmers who were the mechanical radicals that built up the blue boxes for giving significant distance approaches telephone with no charges. The third era established of individuals who were youthful and cherished PC and PC games. The most recent age included programmers who were associated with crimes that were activated by power, retribution, ravenousness or other unfeeling goals. Hacking is characterized as a method of increasing unapproved access to the information that is put away in a PC. Hacking exercises makes numerous issues for the clients and clients have a hazard when managing IT frameworks for leading cash exchange. Dangers are additionally present with the data of the client. Notwithstanding gaining admittance to significant information and data, hacking remembers intrusion or assault for the people’s secret data; dominant part of the individuals doing on the web exchanges particularly E-trade are worried about the

The Trials Of Toilet Training :: essays research papers fc

The Trials of Toilet Training Can preparing is hard for both parent and youngster. In light of the exploration of two clinicians, Nathan Azrin and Richard Foxx, the normal youngster can be completely prepared in under four hours. They started their preparation with intellectually impaired grown-ups and effectively showed 95% in three days. With the additional accentuation on language and verbal practice they endeavored to show kids and were astonished at the outcomes. Their techniques take out the dread harming the youngster's mind by making can preparing a wonderful encounter. The kid is not just latrine "trained", he is can "educated", that is, the finished process from knowing it's a great opportunity to discharging the pot and flushing the loss down, all unaided. Any parent would concur, this is unfathomable. They utilize a mix of similar principals utilized in Practical Applications of Psychology.      The by and large goal is to show the youngster to can himself with the same autonomy as a grown-up without the requirement for updates, proceeded with acclaim, or on the other hand help. This technique is quick a direct result of the assortment of learning strategies. Learning by impersonation, learning by educating, a fractional support plan with remunerations that expansion the need and the negative support of dissatisfaction are totally utilized. Kids learn best by impersonation what's more, instructing with the guide of an empty doll. The youngster gives the doll a beverage at that point is advised the doll needs to "peepee" and he should support her. After the youngster helps with evacuating the doll's jeans, the fluid is discharged. The kid must watch the progression of fluid. into the potty seat. The grown-up and the youngster at that point acclaim the doll and the kid at that point helps the doll in reviewing and exhausting the pot in the standard can and flushes. At that point the kid is told to inquire is the doll is dry and feel her jeans. On the off chance that they are dry the doll gets a treat. The youngster is then inquired as to whether he is dry; in the event that he will be, he would then be able to eat the doll's treat. After a few drills, occupy the youngster and cause and 'mishap' by spilling some fluid on the doll's jeans. At the point when the youngster finds the wetness, use directions and direction to enable the kid to address the doll. To start with, let the doll realize he is disappointed, "Big young ladies don't wet their pants." Second, the kid enables the doll to rehearse again on the potty at that point back to the area of the mishap. Since the jeans will in any case be wet, this can be proceeded with multiple times. At that point have the kid feel his own jeans, and in the event that they are dry he is compensated with

Thought Suppression and OCD

Thought Suppression and OCD OCD Causes Print Thought Suppression and OCD By Owen Kelly, PhD Updated on April 04, 2019 Jamie Grill / Getty Images More in OCD Causes Symptoms and Diagnosis Treatment Types Living With OCD Related Conditions Obsessions, in which you experience seemingly uncontrollable and extremely distressing thoughts, are a core symptom of obsessive-compulsive disorder  (OCD). Although a natural reaction for many affected people is to try and suppress, or push away, these thoughts, research shows that thought suppression can actually make obsessions worse. What Is Thought Suppression? Thought suppression is trying to ignore or control thoughts that we find threatening or distressing. For example, when reminded of an embarrassing incident or a time when you were rejected, you might try to actively push away these thoughts by distracting yourself or trying to think about something else. Interestingly, research has shown that the more you try to suppress your thoughts, the more those same thoughts come back (even if you don’t have OCD). Suppressing Your Thoughts Does More Harm Than Good If you try to suppress a thought when you are feeling down, anxious or stressed, that thought then becomes connected to the emotional state youre in. Because of the emotional connection, the next time you feel whatever emotion thats connected with the thought you were trying to push aside, youre actually more likely to experience the unwanted thought, likely worsening your mood.   Thought Suppression With Obsessions Given that distressing thought, called obsessions, are at the core of OCD, it has been suggested thought suppression may play a role in causing some of the symptoms of OCD. For instance, although we all experience strange, bizarre or shocking thoughts throughout the day, if you have OCD, you may overreact to such thoughts by trying to suppress them, which only causes them to come back worse than before. Of course, this leads to more thought suppression, which leads to experiencing more distressing thoughts. It can turn into a vicious cycle. What the Research Says For example, as part of a research study, people with OCD were asked to suppress their distressing thoughts some days while allowing themselves to have these thoughts on others. At the end of each day, they were asked to record the number of intrusive thoughts they experienced in a diary. Not surprisingly, people with OCD recorded twice as many intrusive thoughts on the days they tried to suppress their thoughts than the days where they let their thoughts flow freely. What Can I Do? If you have OCD, getting away from thought suppression as a coping strategy can be difficult and it may be helpful to consult with a psychologist, psychiatrist or other mental health professionals to learn some effective strategies. OCD Discussion Guide Get our printable guide to help you ask the right questions at your next doctors appointment. Download PDF Specifically, a new generation of behavior therapies addresses thought suppression as part of their overall therapeutic strategy. Therapies such as Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) work to build flexibility in thinking rather than trying to eliminate distressing thoughts like obsessions using a variety of mindfulness techniques, metaphors, and life enhancement exercises.   The official site for the Association for Contextual Behavioral Science  has lots of ACT resources for the public, including information, discussion groups, a search tool to find ACT therapists, recommended books and audio tapes for meditation  and centering exercises.

Hard Rock Cafe Case Essay - 789 Words

Jennifer Varavithaya September 21, 2012 MISM Hardrock Cafà © Case: 1. What problems did the Rank Group find with the Hard Rock’s three main internal information systems (restaurant operations, merchandising, and financial)? Why was this a problem? [table – indented white bullets answer why] Restaurant Operations | Merchandising | Financial | * Different owners/franchisers implemented own restaurant management systems * No standards = hard for corporate to analyze sales * Processes broken communication worse * Different experiences at different Hard Rock Cafà ©s, any bad experience from one might mean losing potential return customer | * Relied on restaurant mangers w/o merchandising experience telling†¦show more content†¦What’s the solution? [list] * 500 exclusive concerts a year shown in the cafà © via webcasts * Hard rock memorabilia section on eBay (also links back to hard rock website) * New CRM system aims to strengthen customer-restaurant relationship building online community * Send e -mail to visitor when he/she visits a Hard Rock Cafà © elsewhere to come experience it locally * Customer can fill out survey asking about their demographics, bands/music they like etc. w/ unique ID number on receipt. Get $5 gift certificate in return (encourages them to go back captures data for corporate) * send e-mails w/bands customer likes if playing at nearby Hard Rock Cafà © * Take photos of customers at Cafà ©s and post them on Hard Rock website for them to claim * Allow customers to purchase merchandise from a Cafà © they been to in past * Unifying brand name under singular ownership * Multi-million dollar data warehouse system – stores all restaurant POS customer data * Chain-wide merchandise system – allows corporate to know when to send orders for restocking which Cafà ©s/current inventory of cafà ©s * New Financial system – auto reconciles numbers for every cafà © and reports them on daily basis * Reduced finance staff from 90 to 30 because ofShow MoreRelatedHard Rock Cafe Case Study5950 Words   |  24 PagesQ1.Identify the strategy changes that have taken place at Hard Rock Cafà © since its founding in 1971. The first Hard Rock Cafe opened its doors to the public on June 14, 1971, in London, England. Founded by Isaac Tigrett and Peter Morton, two enterprising and music-loving Americans, beginning with a guitar, it is only a joke among the friends at first, later on founder of the band - Cream and Derek the Dominoes sent a guitar of his here, and has booked a desk for a long time. From then on, theRead MoreHard Rock Cafe Case Study1435 Words   |  6 PagesHard Rock Cafà ©, a successful theme restaurant, a global competitor, and a phenomenon opened on June 14, 1971 in England. After a decade, in 1988, Hard Rock Cafà © relocated its headquarters to Orlando, Florida and has since then, expanded its location to more than 40 Cafà © and employee 75% of their employees throughout the United State. While serving more than 100,000 meals each day, Hard Rock Cafà © chefs are adapting to the change of new taste and music as they continue to gain 45 plus years to theirRead MoreHard Rock Cafe Case Study5960 Words   |  24 PagesQ1.Identify the strategy changes that have taken place at Hard Rock Cafà © since its founding in 1971. The first Hard Rock Cafe opened its doors to the public on June 14, 1971, in London, England. Founded by Isaac Tigrett and Peter Morton, two enterprising and music-loving Americans, beginning with a guitar, it is only a joke among the friends at first, later on founder of the band - Cream and Derek the Dominoes sent a guitar of his here, and has booked a desk for a long time. From then on, the otherRead MoreHard Rock Cafe Case study1814 Words   |  8 PagesCASE: HARD ROCK CAFÉ MGT 215 OPERATIONS MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND SCOPE The activity provides different objectives; one of the main objectives is to be able to work within a group. This may seem like something easy, but different complications may also arise along the road. That is why it was very important for us to choose the right groupmates to ensure efficient results. But the more specific objective of the activity is to learn what it takesRead MoreHard Rock Cafe Om Case Essay654 Words   |  3 PagesMANAGEMENT: Identify how each of the 10 decisions of operations management is applied at Hard Rock Cafà ©. TOURO UNIVERSITY INTERNATIONAL GEORGE L. HALL MODULE I CASE ASSIGNMENT OPM 300 INTRODUCTION TO OPERATION MANAGEMENT DR. ROGER B. RENSVOLD DR. GARY HANNEY 18 AUGUST 2008 Identify how each of the 10 decisions of operations management is applied at Hard Rock Cafà ©. Hard Rock Cafà © has had a very high brand recognition percentage throughout the world because ofRead MoreThe Marketing Mix Hard Rock Cafe1259 Words   |  6 Pagesvirtual stores on the Internet. In our case the Hard Rock Cafà © operates in 38 countries throughout the globe. The Cafà ©Ã¢â‚¬â„¢s of the Hard Rock chain are located in: Hawai, North America, Mexico/Central America, Caribbean, South America, Europe, Middle East, Asia, Japan and Australia/Oceania. Hard Rock Hotels are located in the following cities throughout the world: Bali, Chicago, Orlando, Pattaya and San Diego. In the near future (2010-2012) new Hard Rock Cafà ©Ã¢â‚¬â„¢s will be opened in Atlanta, HungaryRead MoreHow to Hard Rock Cafe Success1396 Words   |  6 PagesHard Rock Cafà © is a success story in operation management. From its very first London pub in 1971, after 39 years of existence Hard Rock cafà © continued expanding and succeeding in many different countries. This paper will discuss how the 10 decisions of the Operation management were made on Hard Rock Cafà © as well as operation management challenges and opportunities confronting Hard Rock Cafà © when considering an expansion of its business in Hanoi. 1. Critically evaluate the operations managementRead MoreEssay on The Hard Rock Company2194 Words   |  9 PagesThe Hard Rock Cafà © (HRC) and the Hard Rock Hotels / Casinos is a highly successful series of ventures that serves up fun, music, food, nostalgia and beverage. The HRC is also famous for its music collectibles, including guitars used by icons in the industry (i.e. Madonna, Jimi Hendrix, etc), fashion merchandise, live concerts, and Hard Rock Live performance venues. The first Hard Rock Cafà © was opened on June 14, 1971, in London, England. Founded by Isaac Tigrett and Peter Morton, HRC became wellRead MoreHi Guys677 Words   |  3 PagesAnswering the questions on the text: Hard Rock Cafe - Forecasting 1. Describe three different forecasting applications at Hard Rock. Name three other areas in which you think Hard Rock could use forecasting models. Hard rock cafà © divide the forecast in long term methods where the expectations are to establish a better capacity plan and short term methods where they look for good contracts with suppliers for leather goods (clothes etc.) and definately to be more negotiable with the suppliersRead MoreForecasting at Hard Rock Cafe Essay739 Words   |  3 PagesFor the following case: †¢ View the Video Case for Chapter 3 for OMMyLab †¢ Bulletize the following (so that the case can be understood fully from your bullets and not have to read the case) †¢ Clearly articulate the question(s) you are answering before providing you answer †¢ Quantitative Issue The manager is trying to evaluate how a new advertising campaign affects guest counts. Using data for the past 10 months (see the table) develop a least squares regression relationship and then forecast

Modern Slavery - 792 Words

Lehman, David Lehman 1 English 2 Honors Gifted 14 May 2007 Mrs. K. Doyle Modern Slavery Our sixteenth president, Abraham Lincoln spoke the following words in the Emancipation Proclamation, which were meant to free all slaves in the United States from bondage in 1863. â€Å"That on the first day of January A.D. 1863, all persons held as slaves within any state or designated part of a state the people whereof shall then be in rebellion against the United States shall be then, thenceforward, and forever free; and the executive government of the United States, including the military and Naval authority thereof, will recognize and maintain the freedom of such persons and will do no acts or acts to†¦show more content†¦Remember that, the next time that you buy that imitation, knock-off pair of sneakers or handbag. Researchers found that more than ten thousand people are in forced labor across 90 US cities. These people are forced to work in sweatshops, clean homes, work on farms, or work as prostitutes or strippers. Many of these cases are accumulated in areas with large immigrant populations, like California, New York, and Florida. Most of the victims of forced labor are â€Å"imported† from 38 different countries. China, Mexico, and Vietnam top this list of countries (Gilmore 1). The Berkeley findings also show a case where a Florida employer threatened hundreds of Mexican and Guatemalan workers to harvest fruit. It also shows a case where a Washington D.C. couple brought Cameroonian teenagers to work fourteen hours a day as domestic servants, without pay while threatening them with deportation. The teenagers were promised a better education (Gilmore 2). Lehman 3 Most cases of modern slavery are started by a misleading lie, like the promise of an education, a normal job, food and board, or financial compensation. The victims often fall for these lies because they are usually from third world countries and will do anything that could possibly be for their benefit. Some parents of victims of child prostitution are lead to believe that their child will be working at a normal job for normal pay, but tragically this isShow MoreRelatedModern Day Slavery And Slavery1992 Words   |  8 PagesModern Day Slavery Slavery has no single definition behind it because it is defined in so many different ways. It is best defined as confinement against a person s will. Slavery has existed in almost every region of the world. It dates back to before 500 BCE in Mesopotamia, Babylonia and Ancient Roman cultures. They have found records of sales, ownerships, and even rules and regulations for owning and selling slaves. Slavery has been an issue ever since civilization began. Slavery in India wasRead MoreModern Day Slavery1093 Words   |  5 PagesModern Day Slavery Most people believe that slavery was abolished when the Thirteenth Amendment was passed in 1865. What most do not know is that there are still many people being used for forced labor and sex illegally in the United States and across the world today. It has become an increasing problem in the last ten years, and the numbers are growing every day. According to the Polaris project in 2007, 27 million was the number of people being forced in this modern day slavery, with 80 percentRead MoreModern Day Slavery808 Words   |  3 Pages You might be wondering, what in the world is Modern-Day slavery, hadn’t the entirety of slavery been abolished years ago? Well no. Today there exists something known as human Sex Trafficking. Some might refer to this as prostitution, or rather sex working, but really, the word sex trafficking teaches refers to the inhumane and unfathomably abusive ways of our society. The State of California’s department of Justice refers to Human Traffickin g as â€Å"controlling a person through force, fraud, or coercionRead MoreThe Modern Day Slavery1105 Words   |  5 Pagesmany different forms. Human trafficking by definition is the illegal trade of humans through recruitment or abduction, by means of force or fraud, for the purposes of forced labor, sexual exploitation or debt bondage. Human trafficking is the modern day slavery. There are an estimated 2.5 million people in forced labors caused by human trafficking. 1.4 million of them in just the Asian- Pacific area. South Asia, South East Asia, and Eastern and Southern Europe are considered the epicenters. ThereRead MoreProstitution: A Modern Form of Slavery694 Words   |  3 PagesProstitution: A Modern Form of Slavery A Study on Marina Lewycka’s â€Å"Business Philosophy† and Ric Esther Bienstock’s â€Å"Sex Slaves† By: Ali Tabatabaeinia GS32970 November 2012 Introduction Prostitution, in the vast majority of cases, represents the ownership of women and children by pimps, brothel owners, and sometimes even customers for the purpose of financial gain, sexual gratification, and/or power and domination. Article 4 of the Universal Declaration states clearlyRead MoreModern Slavery : Human Trafficking1204 Words   |  5 PagesOur nation has had many encounters with the world’s most horrifying phenomenon, modern slavery, also known as human trafficking. Modern slavery consists of people being taken away by force or unknowingly of the situation to become exploited in many ways no matter the age, ethnicity, or color of the skin (DEF). Not only has it become a disgusting wicked disease but, it has taken over the country’s freedom. We as people living in the United States are guaranteed â€Å"freedom†, which isn’t true in the absoluteRead MoreModern Day Slavery Essay1039 Words   |  5 PagesMason Moran Mrs. Davis Government Period 9 February 14, 2013 Research Project: Human Trafficking â€Å"Modern Day Slavery† â€Å"SLAVERY was abolished 150 years ago, right? While it is true that slavery is illegal almost everywhere on earth, the fact is there are more slaves today than there ever were†¦Ã¢â‚¬  Despite the grim reality described in this quote, I believe Robert Alan successfully undermines a common misconception held by Americans, both young and old. Although we are brought up thinking thatRead MoreModern Slavery in the 21st Century 525 Words   |  2 PagesThe nature of human trafficking consists of men, women, and children being bought and sold for purposes of forced labor and sexual exploitation. Human trafficking is synonymous with slavery and deprives the victim of basic human rights. It is a process that begins with an individual seeking an opportunity to improve their life through work or immigration, and ends with the person being exploited and enslaved. The United Nations International Labor Organization (ILO) estimates that over 20.9 millionRead MoreHuman Trafficking Is The Modern Slavery1415 Words   |  6 PagesWhen forced into sex trafficking statistics state that 67 percent of prisoners are forced into labor, 55 percent are women and girls, and 26 percent are children that endure the conditions and harshness of this generation s modern slavery. Human trafficking is the modern slavery throughout the globe and 27,000 cases have been reported to the NHTRC hotline in the last eight years alone (Human Trafficking). Human trafficking is of all ages, all genders, and anyone can be forced into the labor. ThereRead MoreHuman Trafficking Is A Form Of Modern Slavery906 Words   |  4 Pagesproblems and solutions of human trafficking; human trafficking is illegal and day by day it is increasing due to poor property, lack of education, and believing too much to nearest person. In this world, human trafficking became a form of modern slavery. Human trafficking is increases daily because of poor poverty and lack of education. In the home, if a head of the family is weak and unable to support family, their sibling and children start to work in early ages. They only run towards money

Being Educated and Trained Free Essays

Author Albert Jay Nock discusses what he termed as the change in the purpose of American education. Instead of concentrating on â€Å"training,† which is supposed to provide individuals with proficiency, education today centers on the intellectual gains. Nock compares the purposes of training and of education: that is, he states that in the past, training had a vocational focus that, â€Å"bore directly upon what he could do or get, while his education bore directly on neither; it bore upon what he could become and be† (par. We will write a custom essay sample on Being Educated and Trained or any similar topic only for you Order Now 2). However, as Nock stated, the differences between the two were â€Å"practically wiped out† (par. 3). One major disadvantage of education, according to Nock, is that it prevents people from cooperating and working with each other, thus encourages competition and leaves the educated human a â€Å"solitary figure† (par. 5). Training, on the other hand, tends to do the opposite as it brings people together. In addition, training typically encourages individuals to live a simple life and be happy with what they have attained, either in skills or earning power. Education, in contrast, tends to encourage a person to live an unsatisfied life, continuously seeking for more than what he or she already has. Looking at Nock’s perspectives and standards, I feel that I am both an educated person as well as a trained person. I value the processes of learning things as having its own rewards in the end and the importance of intellectual growth and development in my life. However, I also feel that I can do the things that I have been taught to do with a degree of competency and proficiency through the training I have received in school. I value individualism, personal satisfaction, and happiness, as much as I value collaborative effort or cooperation in work and activities and simplistic living. Moreover, as Nock contended, education calls for educated humans to like and value thinking, one that is critical and objective that is. As what the Columbia University president said, very few people like to do this because they do not like thinking per se and it disrupts or hinders them from what they are doing. As for me, critical and objective thinking is also one hobby or vocation that is difficult to come by. Only when crucial times call for it or when it is truly needed does thinking take over. This is because most of the time, I am more focused with my physical, emotional, and psychological well-being that critical and objective thinking only surface for academic purposes. In addition, I am more of a feeling-based person than a thinking-based one since my relationships and emotions stand above in the decisions I make. I do not see anything wrong with this because as a trained individual, this is how I value things in my life and the choices and rights I have. However, as an educated individual and as Nock held, I choose â€Å"to cultivate a sense of history† (par. 9) in my life. Learning the past for me is learning how to cope with the present and the future. There are a lot of life lessons we can all get from the experiences of people from the past and their mistakes serve as our guide in our personal and societal undertakings. It is part of our responsibility as educated or trained citizens of this nation to look back and know how our forefathers have fought for our democracy just so we can enjoy this freedom we currently experience. But I do not go â€Å"all the way back to the politics of Rome and Athens† (par. 9) all the time to evaluate the present times. Because as a critical, objective, and educated individual, I should know that there are instances in the past that cannot be applied in the present because of the differences in time, in people, in places, and in technology. This is why history is essential for an educated society, but it is not the only factor that an educated person should consider in the present. In conclusion, I can say that I am both an educated and trained individual in that I value the boring intellectual learning I have to pass through, as well as the direct training I need in attaining true education. There are prices to be paid and sacrifices to be made in attaining education, but it will be worth it in the future when I â€Å"could do and get† and â€Å"become and be. † How to cite Being Educated and Trained, Papers

Rock Music Essays - Counterculture Of The 1960s, Crossover

Rock Music In this essay, I'm going to introduce to the reader a topic not touched a lot because of its complexity and its avoidance by conservative adults. This topic is, of course, Rock Music. During one week, I looked for information in the library and at my house, and from the information I gathered and my one knowledge about the topic, I'm going to lead the reader to a better understanding of Rock n' Roll. I chose to do Rock music because I can identify myself with it. Rock music is very complex. In fact "It's stylistic scope is to broad to be encompassed by any single definition" ("Rock Music", Groliers, p.1). The nearest definition suggests a kind of music that represents and speaks for the teenage society. This music is characterized by using a heavy beat. In this essay, I'm going to divide Rock music into four sections: Rock of the 50?s, of the 60?s, of the 70?s and of the 80?s. Within these sections I'm also going to discuss several sub-topics such as famous composers and groups, and characteristics of the music. The first section of this essay is Rock n' Roll of the 1950's, when Rock n' Roll was born. It emerged from rhythm and blues, a music similar to jazz played by blacks. This kind of music started to attract white teenagers. Disc jockey Alan Freed was the one who introduced this music and later gave it the name of Rock n' Roll. Record companies distributed records played by whites but composed by blacks. Whites were frustrated because there weren't any white artists and they didn't want the blacks to be the stars until Bill Haley appeared with his "Rock Around the Clock". In this decade, Elvis Presley introduced a music that was sexual suggestive and outraged dull adults. In time he changed the style of the music by adopting a country and western style and became a national hero. By the end of this decade and the start of the next, Rock n' Roll started to decline because it was formula ridden and it was too sentimental. Teenage audiences transfer red their allegiance to Folk music. In 1963 the renewal of Rock n' Roll came when The Beatles started to play. The Beatles, for some the best rock group ever, were from Liverpool, England. Through the 60's, The Beatles dominated the record industries and with their dominant instrumentation, which included: electric leads, rhythm, and bass guitar, drums and sometimes an electric organ, changed the name of Rock n' Roll to just Rock. During the 1960's many other styles of music arose from Rock like, Motown, Soul music, Jazz-rock , Folk-rock and others. Folk-Rock the most appreciated of this derivations and was first suggested by Bob Dylan. This kind of music brought to folk music a hard beat and amplification; and to Rock, a new poetic style. California was one of the major centers of rock activity and experimentation during the decade. First it was characterize for its surfing music, a very joyful music that reflected the fun people had while surfing. The Beach Boys we re the ones who introduced this kind of music. At the end of the century this happy kind of music changed to a more rebellious style that was designated the name of "hippie music". Groups that played this music were Country Joe and The Mamas and The Papas. Along with this hippie ideas popularity of hallucinogenic drugs produced a psychedelic style of music called Acid Rock. By the end of the 60?s the distinctions between Rock n? Roll and Rock were evident. The early instruments- saxophone, piano, amplified guitar, and drums- had been changed to electric guitar and bass, amplified drums and other electronic devices. Not only did the instruments change but so did the ideas behind the music. For example, "to the lyrics of teenage love and adolescent concerns were added social commentary, glorification of drugs and free-association poetry"("Rock Music", Groliers, p.1). Groups like The Beach Boys, Crew Cuts and The Everly Brothers were replaced by more imaginative, non-descriptive names groups like The Who, Jefferson Airplane, Big Brother and Holding Company. The Who, the most famous of these groups, were originally from